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"What
should have been the most prestigious commission of his career, Pope
Julius II's free-standing tomb with some 40 figures, to be located in
St. Peter's, became, in Michelangelo's own words, the 'tragedy of the
tomb'.
"Julius died in 1513, the contract was redrawn several times over
the following years with ever-diminishing funding, other demands were
made on Michelangelo by successive popes, and the project was finally
cobbled together in 1545, a shadow of its original conception in S.
Pietro in Vincoli. The tomb is now principally famous for the colossal
figure of Moses (c. 1515), one of Michelangelo's greatest sculptures.
Two slave figures, The Dying Slave and The
Rebellious Slave (c. 1513),
intended for the largest of the schemes for the tomb, are now in the
Louvre in Paris, and four unfinished slaves, from an intermediate stage
when the tomb had been only slightly reduced, are now in the Accademia
in Florence. The four unfinished slaves reveal eloquently Michelangelo's
sculptural process: the figure would be outlined on the front of the
marble block and then Michelangelo would work steadily inwards from
this one side, in his own words 'liberating the figure imprisoned in
the marble'."
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